About the Authors

Qi Shi

Affiliations State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China, Collaborative Innovation Center Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

Wei Zhou

Affiliation State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China

Cao Chen

Affiliations State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China, Collaborative Innovation Center Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

Bao-Yun Zhang

Affiliation State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China

Kang Xiao

Affiliations State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China, Collaborative Innovation Center Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

Xiu-Chun Zhang

Affiliation Beijing Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Dongcheng District, Beijing, China

Xiao-Jing Shen

Affiliation Henan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhengzhou, China

Qing Li

Affiliation An hui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hefei, China

Li-Quan Deng

Affiliation Department of infectious disease control and Prevention, Jilin Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changchun, China

Jian-Hua Dong

Affiliation Shaanxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xi’an, China

Wen-Qing Lin

Affiliation Institute for Infectious Disease Control and Prevention, Guangdong provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Dashing Town, Panyu District, Guangzhou, China

Pu Huang

Affiliation Deptartment of Acute Communicable Disease Control & Prevention, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China

Wei-Jia Jiang

Affiliation Institute of Infectious Diseases Prevention and Control, GuiZhou province Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guiyang, GuiZhou, China

Jie Lv

Affiliation Tianjin Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention, Hua Yue Street, Hedong District, Tianjin, China

Jun Han

Affiliations State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China, Collaborative Innovation Center Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

Xiao-Ping Dong

dongxp238@sina.com

Affiliations State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China, Collaborative Innovation Center Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China, Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: QS XPD. Performed the experiments: WZ CC BYZ KX JH. Analyzed the data: XCZ XJS QL LQD JHD WQL PH WJJ JL. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: CC KX. Wrote the paper: QS XPD.