About the Authors

Maximilian L. Allen

maxallen@ucsc.edu

Affiliations Center for Integrated Spatial Research, Environmental Studies Department, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, United States of America, School of Biological Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand

Heiko U. Wittmer

Affiliation School of Biological Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand

Paul Houghtaling

Affiliation Center for Integrated Spatial Research, Environmental Studies Department, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, United States of America

Justine Smith

Affiliation Center for Integrated Spatial Research, Environmental Studies Department, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, United States of America

L. Mark Elbroch

Affiliation Panthera, New York, NY, United States of America

Christopher C. Wilmers

Affiliation Center for Integrated Spatial Research, Environmental Studies Department, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: MLA CCW HUW. Performed the experiments: MLA PH. Analyzed the data: MLA JS. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: CCW HUW MLA. Wrote the paper: MLA HUW CCW JS PH LME.