About the Authors

Xin Ye

Affiliations State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Guohua Liu

ghliu@rcees.ac.cn

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Zongshan Li

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Hao Wang

Affiliations State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Yuan Zeng

Affiliation Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: XY GHL. Performed the experiments: XY. Analyzed the data: XY HW. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: XY YZ ZSL. Wrote the paper: XY GHL.