About the Authors

Yongning Li

Affiliation School of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150080, China

Qi Zhou

Affiliation Laboratory of Photo- and Sono-theranostic Technologies and Condensed Matter Science and Technology Institute, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150080, China

Zheng Hu

Affiliation Laboratory of Photo- and Sono-theranostic Technologies and Condensed Matter Science and Technology Institute, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150080, China

Bin Yang

Affiliation Laboratory of Photo- and Sono-theranostic Technologies and Condensed Matter Science and Technology Institute, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150080, China

Qingsong Li

Affiliation Cardiovascular Institute, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, China

Jianhua Wang

Affiliation Department of Anatomy, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150080, China

Jinhua Zheng

Affiliation Department of Anatomy, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150080, China

Wenwu Cao

dzk@psu.edu

Affiliations School of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150080, China, Materials Research Institute, the Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: WC. Performed the experiments: YL. Analyzed the data: QZ. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: ZH BY JW JZ. Wrote the paper: YL QL.