About the Authors

Shadrach Dare

Affiliations Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom, School of Nursing, College of Health and Allied Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana

Daniel F. Mackay

Affiliation Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom

Jill P. Pell

jill.pell@glasgow.ac.uk

Affiliation Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: JP. Performed the experiments: SD DFM JP. Analyzed the data: SD DFM. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: SD DFM JP. Wrote the paper: SD DFM JP.