About the Authors

Hongxia Wang

Affiliations Morehouse School of Medicine Department of Microbiology, Biochemistry and Immunology, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America, State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, and National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changping, Beijing, China

Julio C. Ayala

Affiliation University of Alabama at Birmingham Department of Microbiology, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America

Jorge A. Benitez

Affiliation Morehouse School of Medicine Department of Microbiology, Biochemistry and Immunology, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America

Anisia J. Silva

asilva-benitez@msm.edu

Affiliation Morehouse School of Medicine Department of Microbiology, Biochemistry and Immunology, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: AJS JAB. Performed the experiments: HW JCA. Analyzed the data: AJS JAB HW JCA. Wrote the paper: AJS JAB.