About the Authors

Ingrid E. B. Lawhorn

Affiliation Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America

Joshua P. Ferreira

Affiliation Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America

Clifford L. Wang

cliff.wang@stanford.edu

Affiliation Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: IEBL JPF CLW. Performed the experiments: IEBL. Analyzed the data: IEBL. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: IEBL JPF. Wrote the paper: IEBL JPF CLW.