About the Authors

Colin Bonnington

Affiliation Department of Animal and Plant Sciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom

Kevin J. Gaston

Affiliation Environment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn, Cornwall, United Kingdom

Karl L. Evans

karl.evans@sheffield.ac.uk

Affiliation Department of Animal and Plant Sciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: KLE KJG CB. Analyzed the data: CB. Contributed to the writing of the manuscript: CB KLE KJG. Conducted the fieldwork: CB.