About the Authors

Daniel R. Burnham

Affiliation Delft University of Technology, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Department of Bionanoscience, Delft, The Netherlands

Iwijn De Vlaminck

Affiliation Delft University of Technology, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Department of Bionanoscience, Delft, The Netherlands

Thomas Henighan

Affiliation Delft University of Technology, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Department of Bionanoscience, Delft, The Netherlands

Cees Dekker

c.dekker@tudelft.nl

Affiliation Delft University of Technology, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Department of Bionanoscience, Delft, The Netherlands

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: DRB ID TH CD. Performed the experiments: DRB. Analyzed the data: DRB ID. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: DRB ID TH CD. Wrote the paper: DRB ID TH CD. Wrote and performed numerical simulations: DRB ID TH.