About the Authors

Ying Wang

Contributed equally to this work with: Ying Wang, Hu Li

Affiliation Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China

Hu Li

Contributed equally to this work with: Ying Wang, Hu Li

tigerleecau@hotmail.com (HL); caiwz@cau.edu.cn (WC)

Affiliations Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China, Department of Ornamental Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China

Pei Wang

Affiliation Key Laboratory of Molluscan Quarantine and Identification of AQSIQ, Fujian Entry-Exit Inspection & Quarantine Bureau, Fuzhou, Fujian, China

Fan Song

Affiliation Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China

Wanzhi Cai

tigerleecau@hotmail.com (HL); caiwz@cau.edu.cn (WC)

Affiliation Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: WZC HL. Performed the experiments: YW HL. Analyzed the data: YW HL. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: YW HL PW FS. Wrote the paper: HL YW WZC.