About the Authors

Álvaro Navarro-Castilla

alvaro.navarrocastilla@uam.es

Affiliation Department of Biology, Zoology Unit, University Autónoma of Madrid, Madrid, Spain

Cristina Mata

Affiliation Department of Ecology, Terrestrial Ecology Group, University Autónoma of Madrid, Madrid, Spain

Pablo Ruiz-Capillas

Affiliation Dirección de Innovación y Sostenibilidad, Obrascón Huarte Lain, S.A., Madrid, Spain

Rupert Palme

Affiliation Department of Biomedical Sciences/Biochemistry, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria

Juan E. Malo

Affiliation Department of Ecology, Terrestrial Ecology Group, University Autónoma of Madrid, Madrid, Spain

Isabel Barja

Affiliation Department of Biology, Zoology Unit, University Autónoma of Madrid, Madrid, Spain

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: ANC CM JEM IB. Analyzed the data: ANC IB JEM CM PRC. Wrote the paper: ANC IB RP CM JEM PRC. Performed field experiments: ANC CM PRC. Performed laboratory analysis: ANC RP.