About the Authors
- Nick De Regge
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* E-mail: nick.deregge@coda-cerva.be
Affiliation Operational Direction Viral Diseases, CODA-CERVA, Brussel, Belgium
- Maxime Madder
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Affiliations Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium, Department of Veterinary Tropical Diseases, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa
- Isra Deblauwe
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Affiliation Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium
- Bertrand Losson
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Affiliation Department of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium
- Christiane Fassotte
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Affiliation Life Science Department, Walloon Agricultural Research Center (CRA-W), Gembloux, Belgium
- Julie Demeulemeester
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Affiliation Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium
- François Smeets
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Affiliation Department of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium
- Marie Tomme
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Affiliation Life Science Department, Walloon Agricultural Research Center (CRA-W), Gembloux, Belgium
- Ann Brigitte Cay
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Affiliation Operational Direction Viral Diseases, CODA-CERVA, Brussel, Belgium
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: NDR MM ID BL CF ABC. Performed the experiments: NDR ID JD FS MT. Analyzed the data: NDR. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: NDR MM ID BL CF ABC. Wrote the paper: NDR. Morphologically identified the Culicoides: ID JD FS MT.