About the Authors

Ying Wu

Contributed equally to this work with: Ying Wu, Yongfeng Liu, Panpan Hou

Affiliation Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China

Yongfeng Liu

Contributed equally to this work with: Ying Wu, Yongfeng Liu, Panpan Hou

Affiliations Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China, School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China

Panpan Hou

Contributed equally to this work with: Ying Wu, Yongfeng Liu, Panpan Hou

Affiliation Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China

Zonghe Yan

Affiliation Department of Physiology and Biophysical Sciences, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, United States of America

Wenjuan Kong

Affiliation Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China

Beiying Liu

Affiliation Department of Physiology and Biophysical Sciences, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, United States of America

Xia Li

Affiliation Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China

Jing Yao

Affiliation Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China

Yuexuan Zhang

Affiliation Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China

Feng Qin

qin@buffalo.edu (FQ); jpding@mail.hust.edu.cn (JPD)

Affiliation Department of Physiology and Biophysical Sciences, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, United States of America

Jiuping Ding

qin@buffalo.edu (FQ); jpding@mail.hust.edu.cn (JPD)

Affiliation Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China

Competing Interests

The authors have no conflicts to disclose.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: JPD FQ. Performed the experiments: YW YFL PPH ZHY WJK BYL XL. Analyzed the data: YW YFL PPH ZHY. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: YW YFL PPH. Wrote the manuscript: JPD YW YFL PPH. Instructed part of experiments: JY YXZ.