About the Authors

Ahmed Sabri

Contributed equally to this work with: Ahmed Sabri, Sophie Vandermoten, Pascal D. Leroy

Affiliation Earth and Life Institute, Biodiversity Research Center, Catholic University of Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium

Sophie Vandermoten

Contributed equally to this work with: Ahmed Sabri, Sophie Vandermoten, Pascal D. Leroy

Affiliation Laboratory of Functional and Evolutionary Entomology, University of Liège, Gembloux, Belgium

Pascal D. Leroy

Contributed equally to this work with: Ahmed Sabri, Sophie Vandermoten, Pascal D. Leroy

Affiliation Laboratory of Functional and Evolutionary Entomology, University of Liège, Gembloux, Belgium

Eric Haubruge

Affiliation Laboratory of Functional and Evolutionary Entomology, University of Liège, Gembloux, Belgium

Thierry Hance

Affiliation Earth and Life Institute, Biodiversity Research Center, Catholic University of Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium

Philippe Thonart

Affiliation Walloon Center of Industrial Biology, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium

Edwin De Pauw

Affiliation Department of Chemistry – Mass Spectrometry Laboratory, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium

Frédéric Francis

Frederic.Francis@ulg.ac.be

Affiliation Laboratory of Functional and Evolutionary Entomology, University of Liège, Gembloux, Belgium

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: EH TH PT EDP. Performed the experiments: AS PDL. Analyzed the data: PDL SV FF. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: EH PT EDP FF. Wrote the paper: AS PDL SV FF.