About the Authors

Marcel Betsch

Affiliation Department of Trauma and Hand Surgery, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany

Johannes Schneppendahl

johannes.schneppendahl@med.uni-duesseldorf.de

Affiliation Department of Trauma and Hand Surgery, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany

Simon Thuns

Affiliation Department of Trauma and Hand Surgery, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany

Monika Herten

Affiliation Clinic for Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University Hospital Muenster, Muenster, Germany

Martin Sager

Affiliation Central Animal Research Facility, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany

Pascal Jungbluth

Affiliation Department of Trauma and Hand Surgery, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany

Mohssen Hakimi

Affiliation Department of Trauma and Hand Surgery, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany

Michael Wild

Affiliation Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany

Competing Interests

This study was supported by a research grant from the medical faculty of the Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Germany. The TRUFIT BGS scaffolds used in this study were provided by the Smith&Nephew, USA (www.smithnephew.com). This does not alter the authors' adherence to all the PLOS ONE policies on sharing data and materials.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: MB M. Hakimi MW. Performed the experiments: MB JS ST M. Herten MS. Analyzed the data: MB ST MW PJ. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: PJ M. Herten JS M. Hakimi. Wrote the paper: MB MW.