About the Authors

Israel Del Toro

ideltoro@cns.umass.edu

Affiliations Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts, United States of America, Harvard Forest, Harvard University, Petersham, Massachusetts, United States of America

Competing Interests

The author has declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: IDT. Performed the experiments: IDT. Analyzed the data: IDT. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: IDT. Wrote the paper: IDT.