About the Authors

Philippe Deloron

Affiliations Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Mother and Child Faced with Tropical Infections Research Unit, UMR216, Paris, France, PRES Paris Sorbonne Cité, Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France

Jacqueline Milet

Affiliations Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Mother and Child Faced with Tropical Infections Research Unit, UMR216, Paris, France, PRES Paris Sorbonne Cité, Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France, Centre d'Étude et de Recherche sur le Paludisme Associé à la Grossesse et l'Enfance, Cotonou, Bénin

Cyril Badaut

cbadaut@gmail.com

Current address: Institut de Recherche Biomédicale des Armées, Département Expertise, Brétigny sur Orge, France

Affiliations Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Mother and Child Faced with Tropical Infections Research Unit, UMR216, Paris, France, PRES Paris Sorbonne Cité, Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: CB PD. Performed the experiments: CB. Analyzed the data: CB JM PD. Wrote the paper: CB PD.