About the Authors

Nina M. Stanczyk

Affiliations Biological Chemistry and Crop Protection Department, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom, Centre for Genetics and Genomics, School of Biology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom

John F. Y. Brookfield

Affiliation Centre for Genetics and Genomics, School of Biology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom

Linda M. Field

Affiliation Biological Chemistry and Crop Protection Department, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom

James G. Logan

james.logan@lshtm.ac.uk

Affiliation Department of Disease Control, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: NMS JGL LMF JFYB. Performed the experiments: NMS. Analyzed the data: NMS JGL. Wrote the paper: NMS JGL LMF JFYB.