About the Authors

Huai Chen

chenhuai81@gmail.com (HC); wuning@cib.ac.cn (NW)

Affiliations Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, China, Lab for Ecological forecasting and global change, College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China

Ning Wu

chenhuai81@gmail.com (HC); wuning@cib.ac.cn (NW)

Affiliation Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, China

Yanfen Wang

Affiliation University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Dan Zhu

Affiliation Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, China

Qiu’an Zhu

Affiliation Lab for Ecological forecasting and global change, College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China

Gang Yang

Affiliation Lab for Ecological forecasting and global change, College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China

Yongheng Gao

Affiliation Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, China

Xiuqin Fang

Affiliation Institut des Sciences de l’Environnement, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), Montréal, Canada

Xu Wang

Affiliation Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou, China

Changhui Peng

Affiliations Lab for Ecological forecasting and global change, College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China, Institut des Sciences de l’Environnement, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), Montréal, Canada

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: HC NW YW CP. Performed the experiments: HC DZ GY YHG. Analyzed the data: QZ XF. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: XW. Wrote the paper: HC NW.