About the Authors

Yue Yuan

Affiliations Key Lab of Urbanization and Ecological Restoration, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China, Department of Environmental Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China

Kaiyun Wang

1123686641@qq.com (KYW); dzli@des.ecnu.edu.cn (DZL)

Affiliation Key Lab of Urbanization and Ecological Restoration, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China

Dezhi Li

1123686641@qq.com (KYW); dzli@des.ecnu.edu.cn (DZL)

Affiliations Key Lab of Urbanization and Ecological Restoration, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China, National Field Observation and Research Station in the Tiantong Forest Ecosystem, East China Normal University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China, Department of Environmental Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China

Yu Pan

Affiliation Department of Environmental Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China

Yuanyuan Lv

Affiliation Department of Environmental Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China

Meixia Zhao

Affiliation Department of Environmental Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China

JinJin Gao

Affiliation Department of Environmental Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Field investigation: YYL MXZ JJG. Conceived and designed the experiments: YY KYW DZL. Performed the experiments: YY YP YYL MXZ JJG. Analyzed the data: YY. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: YY YP YYL. Wrote the paper: YY DZL.