About the Authors
- Xiaojie Liu
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Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Shandong, China
- Mingshan Wang
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* E-mail: slwangmingshan@163.com
Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Shandong, China
- Huailong Chen
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Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Shandong, China
- Yunliang Guo
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Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Shandong, China
- Fuguo Ma
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Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Shandong, China
- Fei Shi
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Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Shandong, China
- Yanlin Bi
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Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Shandong, China
- Ying Li
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Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Shandong, China
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: MW. Performed the experiments: XL HC YL. Wrote the paper: XL. Contributed laboratory: YG. Contributed rats: FM. Provided materials: FS. Provided analysis tools: YB.