About the Authors

Xun Zhang

Contributed equally to this work with: Xun Zhang, Choong Yong Ung, Siew Hong Lam

g0801800@nus.edu.sg (XZ); dbsgzy@nus.edu.sg (ZG)

Affiliations NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, Centre for Computational Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

Choong Yong Ung

Contributed equally to this work with: Xun Zhang, Choong Yong Ung, Siew Hong Lam

Affiliations Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, Department of Mathematics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

Siew Hong Lam

Contributed equally to this work with: Xun Zhang, Choong Yong Ung, Siew Hong Lam

Affiliation Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

Jing Ma

Affiliations NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, Centre for Computational Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

Yu Zong Chen

Affiliations NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, Centre for Computational Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, Department of Pharmacy, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

Louxin Zhang

Affiliations NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, Department of Mathematics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

Zhiyuan Gong

g0801800@nus.edu.sg (XZ); dbsgzy@nus.edu.sg (ZG)

Affiliations NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

Baowen Li

Affiliations NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, Centre for Computational Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: XZ CYU SHL JM. Performed the experiments: SHL ZG. Analyzed the data: XZ CYU. Wrote the paper: XZ CYU ZG SHL JM. Supervised this work: YZC LZ ZG BL.