About the Authors

Jing Liu

Contributed equally to this work with: Jing Liu, Ming Chen

Affiliation Key Laboratory for Experimental Teratology of the Ministry of Education, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China

Ming Chen

Contributed equally to this work with: Jing Liu, Ming Chen

Affiliation The 309th Hospital of PLA, Beijing, China

Rong Li

Affiliation Key Laboratory for Experimental Teratology of the Ministry of Education, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China

Fan Yang

Affiliation Key Laboratory for Experimental Teratology of the Ministry of Education, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China

Xuanren Shi

Affiliation Key Laboratory for Experimental Teratology of the Ministry of Education, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China

Lichao Zhu

Affiliation Key Laboratory for Experimental Teratology of the Ministry of Education, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China

Hong-Mei Wang

Affiliation Key Laboratory for Experimental Teratology of the Ministry of Education, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China

Wei Yao

Affiliation Key Laboratory for Experimental Teratology of the Ministry of Education, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China

Qiji Liu

Affiliation Key Laboratory for Experimental Teratology of the Ministry of Education, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China

Fan-Guo Meng

Affiliation Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Zhejiang, China

Jin-Peng Sun

Affiliations Key Laboratory for Experimental Teratology of the Ministry of Education, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China

Qi Pang

yuxiao@sdu.edu.cn (XY); pangqi@sdu.edu.cn (QP)

Affiliation Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China

Xiao Yu

yuxiao@sdu.edu.cn (XY); pangqi@sdu.edu.cn (QP)

Affiliation Key Laboratory for Experimental Teratology of the Ministry of Education, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: XY JPS. Performed the experiments: JL MC RL FY QL JPS XY. Analyzed the data: XS LZ HMW FGM QP JPS XY. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: MC FGM HMW WY JPS XY. Wrote the paper: JL JPS XY.