About the Authors

Elio A. Cino

Affiliation Department of Biochemistry, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada

Jirasak Wong-ekkabut

Affiliations Department of Applied Mathematics, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok, Thailand

Mikko Karttunen

mikko.karttunen@uwaterloo.ca (MK) (MK); jchoy4@uwo.ca (W-YC) (WC)

Affiliations Department of Applied Mathematics, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada

Wing-Yiu Choy

mikko.karttunen@uwaterloo.ca (MK) (MK); jchoy4@uwo.ca (W-YC) (WC)

Affiliation Department of Biochemistry, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: W-YC MK EAC. Performed the experiments: EAC JW-e. Analyzed the data: EAC W-YC. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: W-YC EAC. Wrote the paper: EAC MK W-YC JW-e.