About the Authors

Glen E. Kisby

Contributed equally to this work with: Glen E. Kisby, Rebecca C. Fry, Michael R. Lasarev, Peter S. Spencer

gkisby@westernu.edu (GEK); spencer@ohsu.edu (PSS)

Current address: College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific Northwest, Western University of Health Sciences, Lebanon, Oregon, United States of America

Affiliation Center for Research on Occupational and Environmental Toxicology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America

Rebecca C. Fry

Contributed equally to this work with: Glen E. Kisby, Rebecca C. Fry, Michael R. Lasarev, Peter S. Spencer

Current address: Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America

Affiliation Center for Environmental Health Sciences and Biological Engineering Division, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America

Michael R. Lasarev

Contributed equally to this work with: Glen E. Kisby, Rebecca C. Fry, Michael R. Lasarev, Peter S. Spencer

Affiliation Center for Research on Occupational and Environmental Toxicology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America

Theodor K. Bammler

Affiliation Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, Center for Ecogenetics and Environmental Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Richard P. Beyer

Affiliation Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, Center for Ecogenetics and Environmental Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Mona Churchwell

Affiliation National Center for Toxicological Research, United States Food and Drug Administration, Jefferson, Arkansas, United States of America

Daniel R. Doerge

Affiliation National Center for Toxicological Research, United States Food and Drug Administration, Jefferson, Arkansas, United States of America

Lisiane B. Meira

Current address: Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey, United Kingdom

Affiliation Center for Environmental Health Sciences and Biological Engineering Division, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America

Valerie S. Palmer

Affiliation Center for Research on Occupational and Environmental Toxicology and Global Health Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America

Ana-Luiza Ramos-Crawford

Affiliation Center for Research on Occupational and Environmental Toxicology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America

Xuefeng Ren

Current address: Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, United States of America

Affiliation Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Robert C. Sullivan

Affiliation Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Terrance J. Kavanagh

Affiliation Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Leona D. Samson

Affiliation Center for Environmental Health Sciences and Biological Engineering Division, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America

Helmut Zarbl

Current address: Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey, United States of America

Affiliation Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Peter S. Spencer

Contributed equally to this work with: Glen E. Kisby, Rebecca C. Fry, Michael R. Lasarev, Peter S. Spencer

gkisby@westernu.edu (GEK); spencer@ohsu.edu (PSS)

Affiliation Center for Research on Occupational and Environmental Toxicology and Global Health Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: GEK HZ LDS PSS TJK. Performed the experiments: A-LR-C LBM MC VSP XR RCS TJK HZ. Analyzed the data: DRD MRL RCF RPB TKB. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: GEK. Wrote the paper: GEK MRL RCF PSS. DNA lesion assay: DRD MC.