About the Authors

Charlène Coulon

Affiliations Université Lille Nord de France, Lille, France, Université du Littoral-Côte d'Opale, LR2B, Bassin Napoléon, Boulogne sur Mer, France

Evgeny Vinogradov

Affiliation Institute for Biological Sciences, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Canada

Alain Filloux

Affiliation Division of Cell and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Natural Science, Centre for Molecular Microbiology and Infection, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

Irina Sadovskaya

Irina.Sadovskaya@univ-littoral.fr

Affiliations Université Lille Nord de France, Lille, France, Université du Littoral-Côte d'Opale, UMT 08, Boulogne sur Mer, France

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: CC EV AF IS. Performed the experiments: CC EV IS. Analyzed the data: CC EV AF IS. Wrote the paper: CC EV AF IS.