About the Authors

Badara Cisse

Affiliations Department of Parasitology and Mycology, Universite Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Matthew Cairns

Affiliation London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Ernest Faye

Affiliation Department of Parasitology and Mycology, Universite Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal

Ousmane NDiaye

Affiliation Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, Dakar, Senegal

Babacar Faye

Affiliation Department of Parasitology and Mycology, Universite Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal

Cecile Cames

Affiliation Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, Dakar, Senegal

Yue Cheng

Affiliation Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine, Xi'an, China

Maguette NDiaye

Affiliation London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Aminata Collé Lô

Affiliation London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Kirsten Simondon

Affiliation Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, Dakar, Senegal

Jean-Francois Trape

Affiliation Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, Dakar, Senegal

Oumar Faye

Affiliations London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom, Ministere de la Sante, Senegal

Jean Louis NDiaye

Affiliation Department of Parasitology and Mycology, Universite Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal

Oumar Gaye

Affiliation Department of Parasitology and Mycology, Universite Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal

Brian Greenwood

Affiliation London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Paul Milligan

paul.milligan@lshtm.ac.uk

Affiliation London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: BC JFT OG BG PJM. Performed the experiments: BC. Analyzed the data: MEC. Wrote the paper: BC MEC PJM. Wrote the statistical analysis plan and statistical report: MEC. Supervised field work and data collection: EF. Was responsible for data management: ON. Was responsible for parasite genotyping: BF MN ACL. Was responsible for nutritional assessment: CC KS. Reviewed chinese literature sources: YC. Coordinated involvement of health staff on behalf of the Ministry of Health: OF. Coordinated malaria surveillance in Lamaram: JLN.