About the Authors

Christiane Hertz-Fowler

Contributed equally to this work with: Christiane Hertz-Fowler, Luisa M. Figueiredo

chf@sanger.ac.uk

Affiliation Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, United Kingdom

Luisa M. Figueiredo

Contributed equally to this work with: Christiane Hertz-Fowler, Luisa M. Figueiredo

Affiliation The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, United States of America

Michael A. Quail

Affiliation Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, United Kingdom

Marion Becker

Affiliation Institute of Genetics, The University of Nottingham Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, United Kingdom

Andrew Jackson

Affiliation Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, United Kingdom

Nathalie Bason

Affiliation Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, United Kingdom

Karen Brooks

Affiliation Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, United Kingdom

Carol Churcher

Affiliation Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, United Kingdom

Samah Fahkro

Affiliation Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, United Kingdom

Ian Goodhead

Current address: School of Biological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom

Affiliation Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, United Kingdom

Paul Heath

Affiliation Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, United Kingdom

Magdalena Kartvelishvili

Affiliation The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, United States of America

Karen Mungall

Affiliation Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, United Kingdom

David Harris

Affiliation Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, United Kingdom

Heidi Hauser

Affiliation Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, United Kingdom

Mandy Sanders

Affiliation Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, United Kingdom

David Saunders

Affiliation Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, United Kingdom

Kathy Seeger

Affiliation Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, United Kingdom

Sarah Sharp

Affiliation Institute of Genetics, The University of Nottingham Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, United Kingdom

Jesse E. Taylor

Affiliation Department of Statistics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

Danielle Walker

Affiliation Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, United Kingdom

Brian White

Affiliation Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, United Kingdom

Rosanna Young

Affiliation The Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

George A. M. Cross

Affiliation The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, United States of America

Gloria Rudenko

Affiliation The Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

J. David Barry

Affiliation Wellcome Centre for Molecular Parasitology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom

Edward J. Louis

Affiliation Institute of Genetics, The University of Nottingham Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, United Kingdom

Matthew Berriman

Affiliation Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: CHF LMF MQ MB APJ GC GR JDB EJL MB. Performed the experiments: CHF LMF MQ MB APJ NB KB CC SF IG PH MK KM DH HH MS DS KS SS DW BW RY. Analyzed the data: CHF LMF MB APJ KB CC KM HH MS JET RY GC GR JDB EJL MB. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: CHF LMF MQ MB APJ JET RY GR EJL MB. Wrote the paper: CHF LMF MB APJ GC GR JDB EJL.