About the Authors
- Karoliina Harkonmäki
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* E-mail: karoliina.harkonmaki@helsinki.fi
Affiliations Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland, The Local Government Pensions Institution, Helsinki, Finland
- Karri Silventoinen
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Affiliation Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
- Esko Levälahti
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Affiliation Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
- Janne Pitkäniemi
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Affiliation Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
- Antti Huunan-Seppälä
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Affiliation Department of General Practice, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland
- Timo Klaukka
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Affiliation The Social Insurance Institution, Helsinki, Finland
- Markku Koskenvuo
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Affiliation Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
- Jaakko Kaprio
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Affiliations Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland, Department of Mental Health and Alcohol Research, National Public Health Institute, Helsinki, Finland
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Analyzed the data: KH KS EL JP AHS TK MK JK. Wrote the paper: KH KS EL JP AHS TK MK JK. Conception and design of the study: KH KS EL JP AHS TK MK JK.