Fig 1.
Maps of Chiradzulu District and TA Likoswe, Malawi.
(A) Map of Malawi with Chiradzulu District highlighted in red; (B) Map of Chiradzulu District, Malawi, with TA Likoswe, situated on the western side of Chiradzulu District, highlighted in red. The base layer was obtained from Database of Global Administrative Areas (GADM) (available from: https://gadm.org/download_country.html). The terms of use can be found here: https://gadm.org/license.html. Road and waterbody features were obtained from OpenStreetMap under the Open Database License (available from: https://www.openstreetmap.org).
Table 1.
Percentage of households (N = 311) at each level of the JMP sanitation service ladder before and after Cyclone Freddy.
Table 2.
Percentage of household sanitation facilities significantly damaged or collapsed due to Cyclone Freddy, and relative risk of unimproved facilities collapsing compared to improved facilities (basic and limited).
Fig 2.
Sankey diagram illustrating household sanitation access by JMP sanitation ladder category before and after Cyclone Freddy, with the middle state representing the number of facilities that collapsed due to the cyclone.
Fig 3.
Household sanitation access in TA Likoswe at the follow-up survey, approximately three months after Cyclone Freddy, among households whose latrine collapsed during the cyclone (n = 211).