Dioscorea tokoro has XY male and XX female sex determination system. Two genes, BLH9 and HSP90, located on the Y-region are hypothesized to be responsible for the generation of male flowers (Top). Lack of the two genes generates female flowers (Bottom). Kudoh et al. 2026
Image Credit: Aoi Kudoh
Research Articles
Delta family protocadherins contribute to protoglomerular targeting of olfactory sensory neuron axons in the olfactory bulb
PLOS Genetics: published April 1, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012090
The geometry of G × E: How scaling and endogenous treatment effects shape interaction direction
PLOS Genetics: published April 1, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012073
ADNP regulates chromatin architecture and lineage fidelity during neural differentiation
PLOS Genetics: published April 1, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012081
DNMT1 loss leads to hypermethylation of a subset of late replicating domains by DNMT3A
PLOS Genetics: published April 2, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012098
System drift in the evolution of plant meristem development
PLOS Genetics: published April 3, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012089
Translation control by altered start codon usage as a means of modulating the general stress response and virulence in Listeria monocytogenes
PLOS Genetics: published April 6, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1011851
Establishment of a congenic strain for the oyster mushroom reveals the structure and evolution of mating-type loci
PLOS Genetics: published April 8, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1011966
Lactate and histone H3K18 lactylation are associated with metabolic control of gene expression in the retina
PLOS Genetics: published April 8, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012100
ZmSKIP enhances drought tolerance by reducing stomatal aperture in maize
PLOS Genetics: published April 13, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012077
Chronic replication stress-mediated genomic instability disrupts placenta development in mice
PLOS Genetics: published April 13, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012111
Oocyte vitrification disrupts zygotic genome activation in embryos by impairing maternal spliceosome translation and Crxos splicing
PLOS Genetics: published April 15, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012121
Worm orthologues of cytokinesis-associated proteins CIT and ASPM regulate neuronal microtubule dynamics and polarity in C. elegans
PLOS Genetics: published April 15, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012106
Constitutively active RAS prolongs Cdc42 signalling, while MAPK signalling is attenuated during fission yeast mating
PLOS Genetics: published April 17, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012117
Whole-genome sequencing reveals a possible molecular basis of sex determination in the dioecious wild yam Dioscorea tokoro
PLOS Genetics: published April 20, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012123
Examining the association between fetal HLA-C, maternal KIR haplotypes and birth weight
PLOS Genetics: published April 20, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012102
Dominance modifiers at the Arabidopsis self-incompatibility locus retain proto-miRNA features and act through non-canonical pathways
PLOS Genetics: published April 20, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012127
Epigenetic gene regulation is controlled by distinct regulatory complexes utilizing specialized paralogs of TELOMERE REPEAT BINDING FACTORS
PLOS Genetics: published April 21, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012114
Inducible gene deletion reveals essentiality of protein kinases and a septation initiation network in Candida albicans
PLOS Genetics: published April 21, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012118
The transcription factor TaWRKY58 coordinates growth and drought sensitivity in wheat by repressing TaLRR and TaBCS1
PLOS Genetics: published April 24, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012124
Nebivolol suppresses glioblastoma progression via dual modulation of mitochondrial metabolism and AKT/mTOR/4EBP1 signaling axis
PLOS Genetics: published April 24, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012120
The pos-1 3′ untranslated region governs germline specification and proliferation to ensure reproductive robustness
PLOS Genetics: published April 27, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012129
Potential Rad54 separation of function mutation highlights unique roles during homologous recombination
PLOS Genetics: published April 27, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012136
A positive feedback loop between sensory and octopaminergic neurons underlies nociceptive plasticity in Drosophila larvae
PLOS Genetics: published April 28, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012122
The RCAR12-CAP1-OST1 module controls ABA-mediated stomatal closure in Arabidopsis
PLOS Genetics: published April 28, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012092
INS-17 acts as a nutrient deprivation signal to mediate adult IIS-regulated associative behaviors in C. elegans
PLOS Genetics: published April 28, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012130
A novel role of tRNA-derived fragments in porcine granulosa-oocyte cell communication and cuproptosis
PLOS Genetics: published April 30, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012119
Corrections
Correction: An essential gene screening identifies yeast Mot1 as a suppressor of R-loops and genome instability
PLOS Genetics: published April 10, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012108
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Correction: Transcriptional repression of reaper by Stand still ensures female germline development in Drosophila
PLOS Genetics: published April 15, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012116
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Correction: Regulatory rewiring drives intraspecies competition in Bacillus subtilis
PLOS Genetics: published April 21, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012128
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Correction: Functional redundancy and formin-isoform independent localization of tropomyosin paralogs in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
PLOS Genetics: published April 28, 2026 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1012065