About the Authors

David W. Loehlin

Affiliation Department of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States of America

Deodoro C. S. G. Oliveira

Current address: Departament de Genètica i de Microbiologia, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain

Affiliation Department of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States of America

Rachel Edwards

Affiliation Department of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States of America

Jonathan D. Giebel

Current address: Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America,

Affiliation Department of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States of America

Michael E. Clark

Affiliation Department of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States of America

M. Victoria Cattani

Affiliation Department of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States of America

Louis van de Zande

Affiliation Evolutionary Genetics, Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Studies, University of Groningen, Haren, The Netherlands

Eveline C. Verhulst

Affiliation Evolutionary Genetics, Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Studies, University of Groningen, Haren, The Netherlands

Leo W. Beukeboom

Affiliation Evolutionary Genetics, Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Studies, University of Groningen, Haren, The Netherlands

Monica Muñoz-Torres

Current address: Department of Biology, Georgetown University, Washington D.C., United States of America

Affiliation Clemson University Genomics Institute, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, United States of America

John H. Werren

werr@mail.rochester.edu

Affiliation Department of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: DWL LvdZ LWB JHW. Performed the experiments: DWL DCSGO RE JDG MEC MVC ECV MMT. Analyzed the data: DWL DCSGO RE JDG MMT JHW. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: DWL MEC LvdZ LWB MMT JHW. Wrote the paper: DWL DCSGO JHW.