About the Authors
- Chen Shao
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Contributed equally to this work with: Chen Shao, Chun-Peng Liao
Affiliations Uro-Oncolgy Research Laboratories, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angles, California, United States of America, Urologic Oncology Program, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angles, California, United States of America, Department of Urology Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China
- Chun-Peng Liao
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Contributed equally to this work with: Chen Shao, Chun-Peng Liao
Affiliations Uro-Oncolgy Research Laboratories, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angles, California, United States of America, Urologic Oncology Program, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angles, California, United States of America
- Peizhen Hu
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Affiliations Uro-Oncolgy Research Laboratories, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angles, California, United States of America, Urologic Oncology Program, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angles, California, United States of America
- Chia-Yi Chu
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Affiliations Uro-Oncolgy Research Laboratories, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angles, California, United States of America, Urologic Oncology Program, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angles, California, United States of America
- Lei Zhang
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Affiliation Department of Epidemiology, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China
- Matthew H. T. Bui
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Affiliation Divsion of Urology- Department of Surgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America
- Christopher S. Ng
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Affiliation Divsion of Urology- Department of Surgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America
- David Y. Josephson
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Affiliation Divsion of Urology- Department of Surgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America
- Beatrice Knudsen
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Affiliations Uro-Oncolgy Research Laboratories, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angles, California, United States of America, Urologic Oncology Program, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angles, California, United States of America, Translational Pathology and Biobank, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America
- Mourad Tighiouart
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Affiliation Biostatistics and Bioinformatics Research Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America
- Hyung L. Kim
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Affiliations Uro-Oncolgy Research Laboratories, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angles, California, United States of America, Urologic Oncology Program, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angles, California, United States of America, Divsion of Urology- Department of Surgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America
- Haiyen E. Zhau
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Affiliations Uro-Oncolgy Research Laboratories, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angles, California, United States of America, Urologic Oncology Program, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angles, California, United States of America
- Leland W. K. Chung
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* E-mail: Edwin.Posadas@scmc.edu (EMP); Ruoxiang.wang@cshs.org (RW); Leland.chung@cshs.org (LWKC)
Affiliations Uro-Oncolgy Research Laboratories, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angles, California, United States of America, Urologic Oncology Program, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angles, California, United States of America, Division of Hematology Oncology-Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America
- Ruoxiang Wang
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* E-mail: Edwin.Posadas@scmc.edu (EMP); Ruoxiang.wang@cshs.org (RW); Leland.chung@cshs.org (LWKC)
Affiliations Uro-Oncolgy Research Laboratories, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angles, California, United States of America, Urologic Oncology Program, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angles, California, United States of America, Division of Hematology Oncology-Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America
- Edwin M. Posadas
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* E-mail: Edwin.Posadas@scmc.edu (EMP); Ruoxiang.wang@cshs.org (RW); Leland.chung@cshs.org (LWKC)
Affiliations Uro-Oncolgy Research Laboratories, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angles, California, United States of America, Urologic Oncology Program, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angles, California, United States of America, Division of Hematology Oncology-Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: LWKC RXW EMP. Performed the experiments: CS CPL PZH CYC LZ HEZ RXW. Analyzed the data: CS CPL MT HEZ LWKC RXW EMP. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: MHTB CSN DYJ BK HLK EMP. Wrote the paper: CS CPL MHTB CSN DYJ HLK MT LWKC HEZ RXW EMP.