Systematic Review of the Empirical Evidence of Study Publication Bias and Outcome Reporting Bias — An Updated Review

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Kerry Dwan ,

* E-mail: kerry.dwan@liverpool.ac.uk

Affiliation Department of Biostatistics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, England
⨯
Carrol Gamble,

Affiliation Department of Biostatistics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, England
⨯
Paula R. Williamson,

Affiliation Department of Biostatistics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, England
⨯
Jamie J. Kirkham, for the Reporting Bias Group

Membership of the Reporting Bias Group is provided in the Acknowledgments.

Affiliation Department of Biostatistics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, England
⨯

Publication ethics
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Randomized controlled trials
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Medical journals
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Peer review
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Clinical trials
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Drug discovery
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Metaanalysis
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Questionnaires
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