About the Authors
- Tim Holm Jakobsen
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Affiliation Costerton Biofilm Center, Department of International Health, Immunology and Microbiology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Martin Asser Hansen
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Affiliation Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Peter Østrup Jensen
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Affiliation Department of Clinical Microbiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Lars Hansen
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Affiliation Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Leise Riber
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Affiliation Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
- April Cockburn
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Affiliation Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Mette Kolpen
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Affiliation Department of Clinical Microbiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Christine Rønne Hansen
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Affiliation Department of Pediatrics, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Winnie Ridderberg
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Affiliation Department of Clinical Microbiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
- Steffen Eickhardt
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Affiliation Costerton Biofilm Center, Department of International Health, Immunology and Microbiology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Marlene Hansen
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Affiliation Costerton Biofilm Center, Department of International Health, Immunology and Microbiology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Peter Kerpedjiev
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Affiliation Costerton Biofilm Center, Department of International Health, Immunology and Microbiology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Morten Alhede
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Affiliations Costerton Biofilm Center, Department of International Health, Immunology and Microbiology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark, Department of Clinical Microbiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Klaus Qvortrup
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Affiliation Department of Biomedical Sciences, CFIM, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Mette Burmølle
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Affiliation Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Claus Moser
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Affiliation Department of Clinical Microbiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Michael Kühl
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Affiliations Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Helsingør, Denmark, Singapore Centre on Environmental Life Sciences Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore
- Oana Ciofu
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Affiliation Costerton Biofilm Center, Department of International Health, Immunology and Microbiology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Michael Givskov
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Affiliations Costerton Biofilm Center, Department of International Health, Immunology and Microbiology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark, Singapore Centre on Environmental Life Sciences Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore
- Søren J. Sørensen
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Affiliation Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Niels Høiby
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Affiliations Costerton Biofilm Center, Department of International Health, Immunology and Microbiology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark, Department of Clinical Microbiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Thomas Bjarnsholt
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* E-mail: tbjarnsholt@sund.ku.dk
Affiliations Costerton Biofilm Center, Department of International Health, Immunology and Microbiology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark, Department of Clinical Microbiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: THJ MAH PØJ LH LR AC MK WR CRH SE MH PK MA KQ MB CM MK OC MG SJS NH TB. Performed the experiments: THJ MAH PØJ LR AC WR MK SE MH PK MA KQ OC TB. Analyzed the data: THJ MAH PØJ LH LR AC WR MK CRH SE MH PK MA KQ MB CM MK OC MG SJS NH TB. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: MAH PØJ KQ MK OC MG SJS TB. Wrote the manuscript: THJ MAH PØJ LH LR AC WR MK CRH SE MH PK MA KQ MB CM MK OC MG SJS NH TB.