About the Authors

Joseph K. Bump

jkbump@mtu.edu

Affiliation School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, Michigan, United States of America

Chelsea M. Murawski

Affiliation School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, Michigan, United States of America

Linda M. Kartano

Affiliation Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

Dean E. Beyer Jr

Affiliation Wildlife Division, Michigan Department of Natural Resources, Marquette, Michigan, United States of America

Brian J. Roell

Affiliation Wildlife Division, Michigan Department of Natural Resources, Marquette, Michigan, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: JKB CMM LMK DEB BJR. Performed the experiments: JKB CMM LMK. Analyzed the data: JKB CMM LMK. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: JKB DEB BJR. Wrote the paper: JKB CMM LMK. Edited manuscript: DEB BJR.