About the Authors
- Thomas Jemielita
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Contributed equally to this work with: Thomas Jemielita, George L. Gerton
Affiliation Department of Biostatistics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America
- George L. Gerton
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Contributed equally to this work with: Thomas Jemielita, George L. Gerton
Affiliation Center of Excellence in Environmental Toxicology (CEET), Airways Biology Initiative, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America
- Matthew Neidell
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Affiliation Department of Health Policy and Management, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America
- Steven Chillrud
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Affiliation Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, Palisades, New York, United States of America
- Beizhan Yan
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Affiliation Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, Palisades, New York, United States of America
- Martin Stute
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Affiliation Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, Palisades, New York, United States of America
- Marilyn Howarth
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Affiliation Center of Excellence in Environmental Toxicology (CEET), Airways Biology Initiative, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America
- Pouné Saberi
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Affiliation Center of Excellence in Environmental Toxicology (CEET), Airways Biology Initiative, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America
- Nicholas Fausti
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Affiliation Center of Excellence in Environmental Toxicology (CEET), Airways Biology Initiative, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America
- Trevor M. Penning
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Affiliation Center of Excellence in Environmental Toxicology (CEET), Airways Biology Initiative, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America
- Jason Roy
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Affiliation Department of Biostatistics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America
- Kathleen J. Propert
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Affiliation Department of Biostatistics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America
- Reynold A. Panettieri Jr.
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* E-mail: rap@mail.med.upenn.edu
Affiliation Center of Excellence in Environmental Toxicology (CEET), Airways Biology Initiative, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: TJ GLG MH PS TMP KJP RAP. Performed the experiments: TJ GLG MN SC BY MS MH PS NF TMP JR KJP RAP. Analyzed the data: TJ GLG MN SC BY MS NF TMP JR KJP RAP. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: TJ GLG MN SC BY MS MH PS NF TMP JR KJP RAP. Wrote the paper: TJ GLG MN SC BY MS MH PS NF TMP JR KJP RAP.