About the Authors

Masanori Sakaguchi

masanori.sakaguchi@gmail.com (MS); yhayashi@brain.riken.jp (Y. Hayashi)

Affiliations Brain Science Institute, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama, Japan, International Institute for Integrative Sleep Medicine (WPI-IIIS), University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan

Karam Kim

Affiliation Brain Science Institute, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama, Japan

Lily Mae Yee Yu

Affiliation Brain Science Institute, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama, Japan

Yoshiko Hashikawa

Current address: Physiology & Neuroscience, NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America

Affiliation Brain Science Institute, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama, Japan

Yukiko Sekine

Affiliation Brain Science Institute, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama, Japan

Yuki Okumura

Affiliation Brain Science Institute, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama, Japan

Masako Kawano

Current address: Medical Innovation Center, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan

Affiliation Brain Science Institute, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama, Japan

Masanobu Hayashi

Affiliation International Institute for Integrative Sleep Medicine (WPI-IIIS), University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan

Deependra Kumar

Affiliation International Institute for Integrative Sleep Medicine (WPI-IIIS), University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan

Edward S. Boyden

Affiliation The MIT Media Laboratory, Synthetic Neurobiology Group, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America

Thomas J. McHugh

Affiliation Brain Science Institute, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama, Japan

Yasunori Hayashi

masanori.sakaguchi@gmail.com (MS); yhayashi@brain.riken.jp (Y. Hayashi)

Affiliations Brain Science Institute, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama, Japan, Saitama University Brain Science Institute, Saitama University, Saitama, Japan

Competing Interests

Y. Hayashi is partly supported by a research grant from Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. and Fujitsu Laboratories. This does not alter the authors' adherence to PLOS ONE policies on sharing data and materials.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: Y. Hayashi MS. Performed the experiments: MS KK LMY Y. Hashikawa YS YO MK MH DK. Analyzed the data: MS KK TJM. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: EB. Wrote the paper: MS Y. Hayashi.