About the Authors
- Zhihui Qian
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Affiliation Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, P.R. China
- Lei Ren
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Affiliations Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, P.R. China, School of Mechanical, Aerospace and Civil Engineering, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
- Yun Ding
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Affiliation Editorial Department of Journal of Bionic Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, P.R. China
- John R. Hutchinson
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Affiliation Structure and Motion Laboratory, The Royal Veterinary College, University of London, Hatfield, United Kingdom
- Luquan Ren
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* E-mail: lei.ren@manchester.ac.uk
Affiliation Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, P.R. China
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: LR. Performed the experiments: ZHQ LR. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: YD JRH LQR. Wrote the paper: ZHQ LR. Finite Element Modelling: ZHQ LR.