Peer Review History

Original SubmissionOctober 19, 2019
Decision Letter - Iddya Karunasagar, Editor

PONE-D-19-29203

High levels of plasmid-mediated antibiotic resistance among uropathogens in primigravid women – Hyderabad, India

PLOS ONE

Dear Dr Kammili,

Thank you for submitting your manuscript to PLOS ONE. After careful consideration, we feel that it has merit but does not fully meet PLOS ONE’s publication criteria as it currently stands. Therefore, we invite you to submit a revised version of the manuscript that addresses the points raised during the review process.

Two reviewers have commented on the manuscript. They have pointed out the need for clarifications in several sections of the manuscript. The manuscript needs revision addressing the referee comments

We would appreciate receiving your revised manuscript by Jan 24 2020 11:59PM. When you are ready to submit your revision, log on to https://www.editorialmanager.com/pone/ and select the 'Submissions Needing Revision' folder to locate your manuscript file.

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We look forward to receiving your revised manuscript.

Kind regards,

Iddya Karunasagar

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

Additional Editor Comments:

Two reviewers have commented on the manuscript. They have pointed out the need for clarifications in several sections of the manuscript. The manuscript needs revision addressing the referee comments.

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[Note: HTML markup is below. Please do not edit.]

Reviewers' comments:

Reviewer's Responses to Questions

Comments to the Author

1. Is the manuscript technically sound, and do the data support the conclusions?

The manuscript must describe a technically sound piece of scientific research with data that supports the conclusions. Experiments must have been conducted rigorously, with appropriate controls, replication, and sample sizes. The conclusions must be drawn appropriately based on the data presented.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Partly

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2. Has the statistical analysis been performed appropriately and rigorously?

Reviewer #1: No

Reviewer #2: No

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3. Have the authors made all data underlying the findings in their manuscript fully available?

The PLOS Data policy requires authors to make all data underlying the findings described in their manuscript fully available without restriction, with rare exception (please refer to the Data Availability Statement in the manuscript PDF file). The data should be provided as part of the manuscript or its supporting information, or deposited to a public repository. For example, in addition to summary statistics, the data points behind means, medians and variance measures should be available. If there are restrictions on publicly sharing data—e.g. participant privacy or use of data from a third party—those must be specified.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: No

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4. Is the manuscript presented in an intelligible fashion and written in standard English?

PLOS ONE does not copyedit accepted manuscripts, so the language in submitted articles must be clear, correct, and unambiguous. Any typographical or grammatical errors should be corrected at revision, so please note any specific errors here.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

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5. Review Comments to the Author

Please use the space provided to explain your answers to the questions above. You may also include additional comments for the author, including concerns about dual publication, research ethics, or publication ethics. (Please upload your review as an attachment if it exceeds 20,000 characters)

Reviewer #1: It is mentioned that consent was taken for interview.(In addition, we administered surveys regarding community exposures at the time of enrollment) But there is no discussion on outcome of the interviews?

Appropriate statistical analysis has not been made to highlight the proportion of various genes for ESBLs in the isolates.

Sequencing outcomes have not been discussed.Was any mutation detected?

What is the explanation for isolates with undetected genes? No explanation has not been given.

Limitations of the study have not been discussed.

Reviewer #2: as enclosed as attachment.

• In the methodology its mentioned survey. What kind of surveys were carried out among primigravid and what information was collected details needs to be included.

• During the discussion it has been mentioned that molecular epidemiology ESBL and quinolone producing gram negative drug resistant isolates in primigravid during first visit of primigravid antenatal clinic has been described in this manuscript. However that has not been the aim of the study.

• In conclusion also study emphasises on high prevalence of drug resistant to ESBL and quinolone in community acquired UTI. Which is not included in the aims.

• In the study there is no molecular epidemiology data provided so as to corroborate with discussion as mentioned on the line no 201 to 204.

• More over its only drug resistance study using different methods including molecular levels and gene detection.

• As the study has not been compared with any other groups or with previous year data title of the study is deceptive. Needs to be corrected.

Clarification on above points may be provided

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Reviewer #1: Yes: Reba Kanungo

Reviewer #2: No

[NOTE: If reviewer comments were submitted as an attachment file, they will be attached to this email and accessible via the submission site. Please log into your account, locate the manuscript record, and check for the action link "View Attachments". If this link does not appear, there are no attachment files to be viewed.]

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Attachments
Attachment
Submitted filename: Comments on uropathogens AMR.docx
Revision 1

Comments on plasmid-mediated antibiotic resistance among uropathogens in primigravid women – Hyderabad, India:

The above study was carried out with the aim of to evaluate the prevalence of plasmid-mediated-quinolone-resistance (PMQR) and extended-spectrum beta lactamase- (ESBL) producing gram-negative organisms among primigravid women with bacteriuria. This has been done to uncover the epidemiology of PMQR and ESBL 84 genes in gram-negative bacilli among primigravid women having urinary infections. Comments are given below:

• In the methodology its mentioned survey. What kind of surveys were carried out among primigravid and what information was collected details needs to be included.

Response to Reviewer:

A cross- sectional observational study was conducted at Gandhi Medical College and Hospital. The information collected details were included in the previous published paper. Reference number 15 in the present article.

Alsan M, Kammili N, Lakshmi J, Xing A, Khan A, Rani M, et al. Poverty and Community-Acquired Antimicrobial Resistance with Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase–Producing Organisms, Hyderabad, India. EmergInfect Dis. 2018 Aug; 24(8):1490.

• During the discussion it has been mentioned that molecular epidemiology ESBL and quinolone producing gram negative drug resistant isolates in primigravid during first visit of primigravid antenatal clinic has been described in this manuscript. However that has not been the aim of the study.

Response to Reviewer:

Correction has been made and included in page 4 and 5, lines 85,86,87.

• In conclusion also study emphasises on high prevalence of drug resistant to ESBL and quinolone in community acquired UTI. Which is not included in the aims.

Response to Reviewer:

It has been included in page 4 and 5, lines 85,86,87.

• In the study there is no molecular epidemiology data provided so as to corroborate with discussion as mentioned on the line no 201 to 204.

Response to Reviewer:

The Molecular epidemiology data has been tabulated in tables 5 & 6, page no: 11 & 12.

• More over its only drug resistance study using different methods including molecular levels and gene detection.

Response to Reviewer:

Yes its drug resistance study using different methods including molecular levels and gene detection

• As the study has not been compared with any other groups or with previous year data title of the study is deceptive. Needs to be corrected.

Response to Reviewer:

Title has been changed included in the Title page.

Decision Letter - Iddya Karunasagar, Editor

PONE-D-19-29203R1

Plasmid-mediated antibiotic resistance among uropathogens in primigravid women – Hyderabad, India

PLOS ONE

Dear Dr Kammili,

Thank you for submitting your manuscript to PLOS ONE. After careful consideration, we feel that it has merit but does not fully meet PLOS ONE’s publication criteria as it currently stands. Therefore, we invite you to submit a revised version of the manuscript that addresses the points raised during the review process.

==============================

There are some minor comments marked on the text

==============================

We would appreciate receiving your revised manuscript by May 07 2020 11:59PM. When you are ready to submit your revision, log on to https://www.editorialmanager.com/pone/ and select the 'Submissions Needing Revision' folder to locate your manuscript file.

If you would like to make changes to your financial disclosure, please include your updated statement in your cover letter.

To enhance the reproducibility of your results, we recommend that if applicable you deposit your laboratory protocols in protocols.io, where a protocol can be assigned its own identifier (DOI) such that it can be cited independently in the future. For instructions see: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/submission-guidelines#loc-laboratory-protocols

Please include the following items when submitting your revised manuscript:

  • A rebuttal letter that responds to each point raised by the academic editor and reviewer(s). This letter should be uploaded as separate file and labeled 'Response to Reviewers'.
  • A marked-up copy of your manuscript that highlights changes made to the original version. This file should be uploaded as separate file and labeled 'Revised Manuscript with Track Changes'.
  • An unmarked version of your revised paper without tracked changes. This file should be uploaded as separate file and labeled 'Manuscript'.

Please note while forming your response, if your article is accepted, you may have the opportunity to make the peer review history publicly available. The record will include editor decision letters (with reviews) and your responses to reviewer comments. If eligible, we will contact you to opt in or out.

We look forward to receiving your revised manuscript.

Kind regards,

Iddya Karunasagar

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

Additional Editor Comments (if provided):

Most of the reviewers comments have been addressed by the authors. There are some minor comments marked on the text

[Note: HTML markup is below. Please do not edit.]

Reviewers' comments:

Reviewer's Responses to Questions

Comments to the Author

1. If the authors have adequately addressed your comments raised in a previous round of review and you feel that this manuscript is now acceptable for publication, you may indicate that here to bypass the “Comments to the Author” section, enter your conflict of interest statement in the “Confidential to Editor” section, and submit your "Accept" recommendation.

Reviewer #1: All comments have been addressed

Reviewer #2: (No Response)

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2. Is the manuscript technically sound, and do the data support the conclusions?

The manuscript must describe a technically sound piece of scientific research with data that supports the conclusions. Experiments must have been conducted rigorously, with appropriate controls, replication, and sample sizes. The conclusions must be drawn appropriately based on the data presented.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

**********

3. Has the statistical analysis been performed appropriately and rigorously?

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: I Don't Know

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4. Have the authors made all data underlying the findings in their manuscript fully available?

The PLOS Data policy requires authors to make all data underlying the findings described in their manuscript fully available without restriction, with rare exception (please refer to the Data Availability Statement in the manuscript PDF file). The data should be provided as part of the manuscript or its supporting information, or deposited to a public repository. For example, in addition to summary statistics, the data points behind means, medians and variance measures should be available. If there are restrictions on publicly sharing data—e.g. participant privacy or use of data from a third party—those must be specified.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

**********

5. Is the manuscript presented in an intelligible fashion and written in standard English?

PLOS ONE does not copyedit accepted manuscripts, so the language in submitted articles must be clear, correct, and unambiguous. Any typographical or grammatical errors should be corrected at revision, so please note any specific errors here.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

**********

6. Review Comments to the Author

Please use the space provided to explain your answers to the questions above. You may also include additional comments for the author, including concerns about dual publication, research ethics, or publication ethics. (Please upload your review as an attachment if it exceeds 20,000 characters)

Reviewer #1: The issues raised by the reviewer has been addressed adequately. The authors have responded to each of the queries raised by the reviewer and made necessary changes in the revised text.

Reviewer #2: though the authors have incorporated replies to most of the queries but some of the queries are not addressed correctly. author needs to modify the same so as to make manuscript more meaningful. see the attchment for details.

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7. PLOS authors have the option to publish the peer review history of their article (what does this mean?). If published, this will include your full peer review and any attached files.

If you choose “no”, your identity will remain anonymous but your review may still be made public.

Do you want your identity to be public for this peer review? For information about this choice, including consent withdrawal, please see our Privacy Policy.

Reviewer #1: Yes: Dr. Reba Kanungo MD,PhD Head of Microbiology Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences Puducherry-India

Reviewer #2: No

[NOTE: If reviewer comments were submitted as an attachment file, they will be attached to this email and accessible via the submission site. Please log into your account, locate the manuscript record, and check for the action link "View Attachments". If this link does not appear, there are no attachment files to be viewed.]

While revising your submission, please upload your figure files to the Preflight Analysis and Conversion Engine (PACE) digital diagnostic tool, https://pacev2.apexcovantage.com/. PACE helps ensure that figures meet PLOS requirements. To use PACE, you must first register as a user. Registration is free. Then, login and navigate to the UPLOAD tab, where you will find detailed instructions on how to use the tool. If you encounter any issues or have any questions when using PACE, please email us at figures@plos.org. Please note that Supporting Information files do not need this step.

Attachments
Attachment
Submitted filename: revised comments on uropathogen amr.docx
Revision 2

1. The beginning of the discussion has been changed to remove the first three lines and begin the discussion with the abstract aims, as suggested. See lines 208-209.

2. In the discussion, we have added specific rates of resistance from other studies in India. See lines 227-229, 246-247, and 256-257.

Attachments
Attachment
Submitted filename: Response to reviewers.docx
Decision Letter - Iddya Karunasagar, Editor

Plasmid-mediated antibiotic resistance among uropathogens in primigravid women – Hyderabad, India

PONE-D-19-29203R2

Dear Dr. Kammili,

We are pleased to inform you that your manuscript has been judged scientifically suitable for publication and will be formally accepted for publication once it complies with all outstanding technical requirements.

Within one week, you will receive an e-mail containing information on the amendments required prior to publication. When all required modifications have been addressed, you will receive a formal acceptance letter and your manuscript will proceed to our production department and be scheduled for publication.

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With kind regards,

Iddya Karunasagar

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

Additional Editor Comments (optional):

All reviewer comments addressed satisfactorily

Reviewers' comments:

Formally Accepted
Acceptance Letter - Iddya Karunasagar, Editor

PONE-D-19-29203R2

Plasmid-mediated antibiotic resistance among uropathogens in primigravid women – Hyderabad, India

Dear Dr. Kammili:

I am pleased to inform you that your manuscript has been deemed suitable for publication in PLOS ONE. Congratulations! Your manuscript is now with our production department.

If your institution or institutions have a press office, please notify them about your upcoming paper at this point, to enable them to help maximize its impact. If they will be preparing press materials for this manuscript, please inform our press team within the next 48 hours. Your manuscript will remain under strict press embargo until 2 pm Eastern Time on the date of publication. For more information please contact onepress@plos.org.

For any other questions or concerns, please email plosone@plos.org.

Thank you for submitting your work to PLOS ONE.

With kind regards,

PLOS ONE Editorial Office Staff

on behalf of

Dr. Iddya Karunasagar

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

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