Table S2: Confusion Matrix and out of bag (OOB) error rate of Random Forest classification of the fecal samples. Numbers on the diagonal of the table correspond to correctly classified samples while the off diagonal numbers represent misclassified samples. Rate of misclassification per class (treatment) is captured in the “class.error” column. Call: randomForest(x = x, y = y, ntree = 2000, mtry = 53, importance = TRUE) Type of random forest: classification Number of trees: 2000 No. of variables tried at each split: 53 OOB estimate of error rate: 20% Confusion matrix: FliC IL1b MPER NG RB WT class.error FliC 30 2 2 0 1 0 0.1428571 IL1b 0 27 6 1 0 1 0.2285714 MPER 0 6 25 0 0 1 0.2187500 NG 1 4 2 28 0 0 0.2000000 RB 4 2 1 0 32 0 0.1794872 WT 1 5 0 0 1 22 0.2413793