Fig 1.
The relation between the proposed urban morphological concepts and resilience.
This figure also illustrates the uses/effectiveness of these concepts both in emergencies and during slow-onset events. In other words, concepts relatively at lower levels of the framework may facilitate emergency responses with no/little support from others. But concepts at the upper levels (in tackling slow onset events and promoting transformation) need more integration of these concepts.
Table 1.
The six concepts, indicators, and variables of resilient urban morphology.
Fig 2.
The location, geological profile and ribbon-like urban morphology of Negril and Long Bay (Authors draw the map based on a few references from Google map).
Fig 3.
A comparison of the rate of beach erosion between Long Bay and nearby Bloody Bay (adapted from [100]).
Table 2.
The agencies interviewed for this study.
Fig 4.
Current indeterminacy of Long Bay’s and its potential.
Fig 5.
Current polycentrism of Long Bay and its future potentials.
Fig 6.
Connectivity of Long Bay’s street networks.
Fig 7.
The current infrastructure (e.g., energy and water) of Long Bay and ways to enhance redundancy.
Fig 8.
The assessment of the current resilience of Long Bay.