Fig 1.
The execution procedure for the optimized 5G traffic-based location service.
Fig 2.
Optimized 5G traffic-based location server placement.
Fig 3.
3D design of location service for VANETs inspired by traffic lights.
Table 1.
Example row from TLILS passing location table [1].
Table 2.
Example row from TLILS passing location table [2].
Table 3.
Notations used in Algorithm 1 and their description.
Table 4.
Notations used in Algorithm 2 and its description.
Table 5.
Parameters for simulation to find the traffic light-inspired location service for VANETs.
Fig 4.
Information dissemination packet delivery ratio using the TLILS, ZGLS, and NIHR.
Fig 5.
Information dissemination delay of the TLILS, ZGLS, and NIHR.
Fig 6.
Information dissemination packet loss ratio using the TLILS, ZGLS, and NIHR.
Fig 7.
Information dissemination overhead of the TLILS, ZGLS, and NIHR.
Fig 8.
Packets delivery ratio of information dissemination with the TLILS with 10 m/s speed.
Fig 9.
Packets loss ratio of information dissemination with the TLILS with 10 m/s speed.
Fig 10.
End-to-end delay of information dissemination with the TLILS with 10 m/s speed.
Fig 11.
Overhead of information dissemination with the TLILS with 10 m/s speed.