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Table 1.

Online cloud storage services.

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Table 2.

A simple customer-service matrix.

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Table 2 Expand

Table 3.

Significances arising from the experience usability.

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Table 4.

Significances arising from the value distribution.

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Table 5.

Similarities between different services.

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Table 6.

Predicted attribute values.

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Figure 1.

Customer satisfaction function Cm,n.

(a) and (b) depict the distributions of customer satisfaction as recorded at the fixed expectation Hexp = 0.7 and Hexp = 0.9, where the parameter δ is varied from 2 to 6 in increment of 2. It can be observed that the rate of change in customer satisfaction differs significantly when Hm,n falls below and exceeds the expectation.

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Table 7.

Customer satisfaction.

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Figure 2.

QoS value distributions.

(a) and (b) depict the value distributions of response-time and throughput in our customer-service matrices, where “−1” indicates that the service invocation failed due to an http error. The ranges of response-time and throughput are 0–16.053 seconds and 0–541.546 kbps, respectively.

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Figure 3.

The number of recommended services for u339.

Results are presented for the proposed cloud service selection approach, where the parameter is varied from 0 to 1 in increment of 0.1.

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Table 8.

Trustworthy attributes of cloud service.

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Figure 4.

Impact of preference and expectation.

(a) and (b) depict the experimental results of preference parameter δ and expectation Hexp, respectively. They indicates that δ regulates the elimination rate of untrustworthy cloud services, whereas Hexp controls the degree of customer's tolerance to untrustworthy service.

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Figure 5.

Impact of neighborhood size k.

(a) and (b) depict the MAE fractions of JV-PCC, f-PCC and IPCC for response-time and throughput, while (c) and (d) depict the RMSE fractions. It can be observed that JV-PCC achieves smaller MAE and RMSE consistently than f-PCC for both response-time and throughput. Regardless of JV-PCC or f-PCC, as k increases, MAE and RMSE drop at first, indicating that better performance can be achieved by employing more similar services' records to generate the predictions. However, when k surpasses a specific level (i.e. k = 25), they fail to drop with a further increase in k, which were caused by the limited number of similar neighbors.

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