Perceived threat and fear responses to e-cigarette warning label messages: Results from 16 focus groups with U.S. youth and adults

• Rosemary J. Avery,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Project administration, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Jeb E. Brooks School of Public Policy, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8012-8463

  ⨯
• Motasem Kalaji,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Communication Studies, California State University, Northridge, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America

  ⨯
• Jeff Niederdeppe,

  Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Jeb E. Brooks School of Public Policy, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States of America, Department of Communication, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States of America

  ⨯
• Alan Mathios,

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Jeb E. Brooks School of Public Policy, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States of America, Department of Economics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States of America

  ⨯
• Michael Dorf,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Law School, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States of America

  ⨯
• Sahara Byrne,

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Communication, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States of America

  ⨯
• Amelia Greiner Safi

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: alg52@cornell.edu

  Affiliations Department of Communication, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States of America, Department of Public and Ecosystem Health, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6742-0219

  ⨯