Crop Pollination Exposes Honey Bees to Pesticides Which Alters Their Susceptibility to the Gut Pathogen Nosema ceranae

Jeffery S. Pettis; Elinor M. Lichtenberg; Michael Andree; Jennie Stitzinger; Robyn Rose; Dennis vanEngelsdorp

doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0070182

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Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Crop Pollination Exposes Honey Bees to Pesticides Which Alters Their Susceptibility to the Gut Pathogen Nosema ceranae

Jeffery S. Pettis,

Affiliation Bee Research Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Beltsville, Maryland, United States of America
⨯
Elinor M. Lichtenberg,

Affiliation Department of Entomology, University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, Maryland, United States of America
⨯
Michael Andree,

Affiliation Cooperative Extension Butte County, University of California, Oroville, California, United States of America
⨯
Jennie Stitzinger,

Affiliation Department of Entomology, University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, Maryland, United States of America
⨯
Robyn Rose,

Affiliation USDA-APHIS, Riverdale, Maryland, United States of America
⨯
Dennis vanEngelsdorp

* E-mail: dennis.vanengelsdorp@gmail.com

Affiliation Department of Entomology, University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, Maryland, United States of America
⨯

Crop Pollination Exposes Honey Bees to Pesticides Which Alters Their Susceptibility to the Gut Pathogen Nosema ceranae

Jeffery S. Pettis,
Elinor M. Lichtenberg,
Michael Andree,
Jennie Stitzinger,
Robyn Rose,
Dennis vanEngelsdorp

Published: July 24, 2013
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0070182

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Where are all the Bees? .. and Birds too?

Posted by Reality on 02 Aug 2013 at 17:12 GMT

As for your article and analysis of bee pollen and the poisons found in honey, I am deeply worried about the long term effect of this study and what we should expect in 50yrs from now if someone does not wake up and smell the beeswax. No joke intended. As an avid bird and overall nature lover and observer I have seen zero Monarchs, only a few bees, wasps (black and white checkered tails) and easily 95% less of them all in our yard. Now this?

No competing interests declared.

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Crop Pollination Exposes Honey Bees to Pesticides Which Alters Their Susceptibility to the Gut Pathogen Nosema ceranae

Crop Pollination Exposes Honey Bees to Pesticides Which Alters Their Susceptibility to the Gut Pathogen Nosema ceranae

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Where are all the Bees? .. and Birds too?

Posted by Reality on 02 Aug 2013 at 17:12 GMT