About the Authors

Julia Hansen

Roles Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft

Affiliation Microbial Interface Biology, Research Center Borstel, Leibniz Lung Center, Borstel, Germany

Katharina Kolbe

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Resources, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Microbial Interface Biology, Research Center Borstel, Leibniz Lung Center, Borstel, Germany

Inke R. König

Roles Investigation, Methodology

Affiliation Institute for Medical Biometry and Statistics, University of Lübeck, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany

Regina Scherließ

Roles Investigation, Methodology

Affiliation Department of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany

Marie Hellfritzsch

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Department of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany

Sven Malm

Roles Conceptualization, Writing – review & editing

Current address: Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany

Affiliation Molecular and Experimental Mycobacteriology, Research Center Borstel, Leibniz Lung Center, Borstel, Germany

Sven Müller-Loennies

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Biophysics, Research Center Borstel, Leibniz Lung Center, Borstel, Germany

Julia Zallet

Roles Investigation

Affiliation National Reference Center, Research Center Borstel, Leibniz Lung Center, Borstel, Germany

Doris Hillemann

Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology

Affiliation National Reference Center, Research Center Borstel, Leibniz Lung Center, Borstel, Germany

Karl-Heinz Wiesmüller

Roles Resources

Affiliation EMC Microcollections GmbH, Tübingen, Germany

Christian Herzmann

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Current address: Gesundheitsamt Bad Segeberg, Bad Segeberg, Germany

Affiliation Center for Clinical Studies, Research Center Borstel, Leibniz Lung Center, Borstel, Germany

Julius Brandenburg

Contributed equally to this work with: Julius Brandenburg, Norbert Reiling

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

jbrandenburg@fz-borstel.de

Affiliations Microbial Interface Biology, Research Center Borstel, Leibniz Lung Center, Borstel, Germany, German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Borstel-Riems, Borstel, Germany

Norbert Reiling

Contributed equally to this work with: Julius Brandenburg, Norbert Reiling

Roles Conceptualization, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Microbial Interface Biology, Research Center Borstel, Leibniz Lung Center, Borstel, Germany, German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Partner site Hamburg-Lübeck-Borstel-Riems, Borstel, Germany

Competing Interests

CH reports that he obtains personal fees from Janssen outside the submitted work. The funder had no role in the study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. This does not alter our adherence to PLOS ONE policies on sharing data and materials.