https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6067-2907
About the Authors
- Scott D. Greenwald
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Contributed equally to this work with: Scott D. Greenwald, Nassib G. Chamoun, Paul J. Manberg, Josh Gray, David Clain, Kamal Maheshwari, Daniel I. Sessler
Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Project administration, Software, Supervision, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing
* E-mail: Scott.Greenwald@hda-institute.com
Affiliation Health Data Analytics Institute, Dedham, MA, United States of America
- Nassib G. Chamoun
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Contributed equally to this work with: Scott D. Greenwald, Nassib G. Chamoun, Paul J. Manberg, Josh Gray, David Clain, Kamal Maheshwari, Daniel I. Sessler
Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Health Data Analytics Institute, Dedham, MA, United States of America
- Paul J. Manberg
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Contributed equally to this work with: Scott D. Greenwald, Nassib G. Chamoun, Paul J. Manberg, Josh Gray, David Clain, Kamal Maheshwari, Daniel I. Sessler
Roles Methodology, Supervision, Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Health Data Analytics Institute, Dedham, MA, United States of America
- Josh Gray
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Contributed equally to this work with: Scott D. Greenwald, Nassib G. Chamoun, Paul J. Manberg, Josh Gray, David Clain, Kamal Maheshwari, Daniel I. Sessler
Roles Funding acquisition, Validation, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Health Data Analytics Institute, Dedham, MA, United States of America
- David Clain
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Contributed equally to this work with: Scott D. Greenwald, Nassib G. Chamoun, Paul J. Manberg, Josh Gray, David Clain, Kamal Maheshwari, Daniel I. Sessler
Roles Project administration, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Health Data Analytics Institute, Dedham, MA, United States of America
- Kamal Maheshwari
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Contributed equally to this work with: Scott D. Greenwald, Nassib G. Chamoun, Paul J. Manberg, Josh Gray, David Clain, Kamal Maheshwari, Daniel I. Sessler
Roles Validation, Writing – review & editing
Affiliations Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America, Department of General Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America
- Daniel I. Sessler
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Contributed equally to this work with: Scott D. Greenwald, Nassib G. Chamoun, Paul J. Manberg, Josh Gray, David Clain, Kamal Maheshwari, Daniel I. Sessler
Roles Methodology, Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Department of Outcomes Research, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America
Competing Interests
We have read the journal’s policy and the authors of this manuscript have the following competing interests: Greenwald, Chamoun, Manberg, Gray and Clain are employees of and hold equity positions in Health Data Analytics Institute. Dr. Sessler is a paid consultant and holds equity interest in Health Data Analytics Institute. Dr. Maheshwari received no compensation from Health Data Analytics Institute. This does not alter our adherence to PLOS ONE policies on sharing data and materials. There are no patents, products in development or marketed products associated with this research to declare.