About the Authors

Brian R. Spisak

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

bspisak@hsph.harvard.edu

Affiliations Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States of America, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Bogdan State

Roles Formal analysis, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Scie.nz, Wellington, New Zealand, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand

Ingrid van de Leemput

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands

Marten Scheffer

Roles Conceptualization, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands

Yuwei Liu

Roles Data curation, Methodology, Writing – original draft

Affiliation Independent Researcher, United States of America

Competing Interests

I have read the journal’s policy and the authors of this manuscript have the following competing interests: Yuwei Liu is a former data scientist for Facebook and Bogdan State is a former employee of Facebook who currently works for Scie.nz. This does not alter our adherence to PLOS ONE policies on sharing data and materials. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.