About the Authors

Deon A. Simpson

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Project administration, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

deon.simpson@npeu.ox.ac.uk

Affiliation National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

Maria A. Quigley

Contributed equally to this work with: Maria A. Quigley, Jennifer J. Kurinczuk, Claire Carson

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

Jennifer J. Kurinczuk

Contributed equally to this work with: Maria A. Quigley, Jennifer J. Kurinczuk, Claire Carson

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

Claire Carson

Contributed equally to this work with: Maria A. Quigley, Jennifer J. Kurinczuk, Claire Carson

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.